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Texto del artículo:
Latest TPP leak shows systemic threat to software freedomOn March 25th, 2015, Wikileaks released a leaked chapter of the
ongoing Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) negotiations, the
multinational trade agreement that is being developed through a
series of secret negotiations and aims to create a host of new
restrictions. We here at the FSF have been fighting against TPP
for years, as it represents the threat of a world dominated by
DRM, software patents, and perpetual copyright.
The latest leaked chapter on investments lays out changes to a
system of supra-national courts known extrajudicial
investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) tribunals. For years,
these courts have enabled large companies to sue
democratically-elected governments over policies that these
corporations oppose. For example, Big
Tobacco
has used the system to block or obstruct health laws intended to
reduce smoking in countries around the world.
While all of this is bad news in general, one provision in the
leaked document presents a particular threat to software
freedom. Holders of copyright, patent, and other proprietary
interests are now included in the definition of "investor." Given
the destructive nature of these provisions, the fact that
proprietary developers could use them to interfere with local
government protections of users' rights is cause for alarm.
But the damage doesn't stop there. The leaked provisions further
clarify that these supranational courts would have jurisdiction
over compliance with many of the worst provisions of TPP. That
means that a proprietary developer could get a second shot at a
case where they didn't like the initial outcome, potentially
overturning a ruling on fair use, for example. Any country that
tries to implement sane copyright and patent policy via their
legislature or courts could be dragged into this sham tribunal to
have that policy overturned.
The threat represented by TPP has loomed large on the horizon for
many years. This latest leak demonstrates that the dangers we
face increase as time goes by. Worse still, time may be running
out in the U.S. to stop the madness as Obama and his friends in
Congress seek to fast-track TPP
approval. Key
congressional leaders have now agreed on a deal to fast track
the fast-tracking of
TPP. Now
is the time to fight back. Here is what you can do to help:
If you are in the US, join EFF's action and write to your
representatives
telling them not to fast track TPP. EFF's action uses the free
software tool Phantom of the
Capitol.
If you are outside the US, please contact your local
representatives and let them know you oppose TPP.
Support our work representing you in this area by becoming an
FSF member or making a
donation.
Artículo de www.profesionalespcm.org insertado por: El administrador web - Fecha: 20/04/2015 - Modificar
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